Look to the following table for JavaScript control structures you can use in your program code to add branching and looping behavior to your JavaScript programs.
Element | Description |
---|---|
if (condition){class="code"> // contentclass="code"> } else { // more contentclass="code"> } // end if | Executes content only if condition is true. Optional else clause occurs if condition is false. |
switch (expression)class="code"> case: value;class="code"> //code break; default: //code } | Compares expression against one or more values. If expression is equal to value, runs corresponding code. Default clause catches any uncaught values. |
for(i = 0; i < count; i++)class="code"> //code } // end for | Repeats code i times. |
While (condition){class="code"> //code } // end while | Repeats code as long as condition is true. |
Function fnName(paramaters) {class="code"> //code } // end function | Defines a function named fnName and sends it parameters. All code inside the function will execute when the function is called. |
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Source:http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/javascript-conditions-and-branching-code-structure.html
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