Gardening by USDA Plant Hardiness Zones

When choosing plants for your garden, select the plants best suited to your climate. Know your USDA hardiness zone and use this chart to determine the time and length of your growing season.























































































ZoneMinimum Temperature

(°F/°C)
Last Frost DateFirst Frost DateTypical Number of

Frost-Free Days
1Below –50°F

Below –46°C
June 15July 1530
2–50°F to –40°F

–46°C to –40°C
May 15August 1590
3–40°F to –30°F

–40°C to –34°C
May 15September 15120
4–30F to –20F

–34° to –29°C
May 10September 15125
5–20°F to –10°F

–29°C to –23°C
April 30October 15165
6–10°F to 0°F

–23°C to –18°C
April 15October 15180
70°F to 10°F

–23°C to –12°C
April 15October 15180
810°F to 20°F

–12°C to –7°C
March 10November 15245
920°F to 30°F

–7°C to –1°C
February 15December 15265
1030°F to 40°F

–1°C to 4°C
January 20December 20335
1140°F and up

4°C and up
Frost freeFrost free365



dummies

Source:http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/gardening-by-usda-plant-hardiness-zones.html

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