Incorporating Your Business For Dummies

If you're thinking about incorporating your business, learn the terms associated with the process; get ready to complete the information on the business incorporation worksheet; and consider some reasons why the time is right for your business to become a corporation.






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Business Incorporation Terms to Know


If you're considering incorporating your business, do your research (there's a bunch of information about the process) and become familiar with these terms associated with business incorporation:























































TermWhat It Means
ArticlesThe title of the document filed in many states to create a
corporation. Also known as the certificate of incorporation or
corporate charter.
BylawsThe regulations of a corporation that, subject to statutory law
and the articles of incorporation, provide the basic rules for the
conduct of the corporation's business and affairs.
Certificate of authorityFormal evidence of qualification issued by a state to a foreign
corporation.
Certificate of good standingA certificate issued by a state official as evidence that a
corporation is in existence or authorized to transact business in
the state. Also known as a certificate of existence or certificate
of authorization.
Domestic corporationA term applied to a corporation doing business in its state of
incorporation.
Foreign corporationA term applied to a corporation doing business in a state other
than its state of incorporation.
Franchise taxesA tax or fee usually levied annually upon a corporation,
limited liability company, or similar business entity for the right
to exist or do business in a particular state.
LLC (limited liability company)An artificial entity created under and governed by the laws of
the jurisdiction in which it was formed. Limited liability
companies are generally able to provide the limited personal
liability of corporations and the pass-through taxation of
partnerships or S corporations.
MinutesA written record of meetings of or actions by the board of
directors or shareholders.
Par valueA minimum price of a share below which the share cannot be
issued, as designated in the articles of incorporation.
Registered agentA person or entity designated to receive important tax and
legal documents on behalf of the corporation. The registered agent
must be located and available at a legal address within the
specified jurisdiction at all times. Also known as a resident
agent.
SubChapter S corporationA corporation granted a special tax status as specified under
the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). Since this type of corporation
pays no income tax, all gains and losses of the corporation pass
through to the individual shareholders in proportion to their
holdings.




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Business Incorporation Worksheet


Incorporating your business can be overwhelming - a lot of information has to be collected. Save yourself some time by getting the information in this incorporation worksheet together so you're ahead of the game:


State of Incorporation _______________


State(s) of Qualification (1) ________________ (2) ________________


Type of Entity (circle one):















GeneralCloseProfessional
SubChapter SLLCNon-stock/non-profit

Desired Corporate Name _____________________________________


Alternate Corporate Name ____________________________________


Desired Domain Name _______________________________________


Alternate Domain Name ______________________________________


Number of Shares of Stock _________________


Par Value of Shares of Stock ________________


Names/Addresses of Directors or Members





















(1) _________________________(2) _________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________

Name/Address of Registered Agent


________________________________________


________________________________________


________________________________________




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Reasons for Incorporating Your Business


Deciding to incorporate your business, or not, can be nerve-wracking. Even if you've done your research and understand what it means to incorporate your business, you may still be unsure about moving forward. Take a look at these reasons to see if you're ready to take your business to the corporate level:



  • You want to protect your company name.



  • You want greater protection of your personal assets.



  • You have been told by your financial advisor that your business is no longer a hobby.



  • You're just starting up.



  • You want to open a company bank account.



  • You have a "great" idea.



  • You hire employees.



  • You want to take tax deductions on medical, life, and disability insurance you provide for yourself and your employees.



  • You plan to go public.



  • You're looking for investors.



  • You want to grow your company.



  • You want to impress your friends and business associates by adding "Inc." to the end of your company name.



  • You're running a home-based business.



  • You want your business to continue operating after your or a partner's death.



  • You want to raise capital through the sale of stock.



  • You plan to open another business.



  • You plan to expand your business to another state.







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